The James Family
compiled by Brent Alan James
Virginia
Newberry County, SC
Madison County, FL
Suwannee County, FL
Leon County, FL

Thanks to Jim Anderson and others for the Williams/Newberry Co. information...
Part One: Elian and Herlong Vastine James

A snapshot of my paternal line:
Wiley Vastine James, b. 1948, Suwannee County, FL
Julian James, 1911 - 1958 (Lafayette County, FL)
Perry Clarence James, 1885 - 1979 (Lafayette County, FL)
Herlong Vastine James, b. 1846 (South Carolina) - 1910 (Lafayette County, FL)
Elian James (female), born 1825 in Virginia, later moves to Newberry County, South Carolina (1850 U.S. census), and then to Madison County, FL (1860 U.S. census) Year of death unknown. 

» Elian James (female), born 1825 in Virginia, moves to Newberry County, South Carolina

» in the 1850 U.S. Census, Elian is listed as living with a female head-of-household (a widow?) named L. T. Sulivan (document image). In that census, a child named William James also resides in the house, shown to be age 9 - but we believe this child must be Herlong Vastine, really aged 4 or 5. 

» in the 1860 U.S. Census (document image), Elian now resides in Madison County, FL with Shepherd (or Sheppard) Williams, who is listed as Male/Black/Planter, and his children from a previous marriage to Margaret "Peggy" Brooks Jones Williams (James, Elizabeth, Meriday, Absolum) - all had moved down from Newberry together - and two children from the marriage with Elian (John and Gibbs, born in Florida). All children are listed as M for mulatto. The name Vastine appears for the first time. Elian and Vastine are "checked off" as white.

Shepherd Williams was born in Newberry County, SC, to Sarah Williams, the daughter of a wealthy Newberry County Plantation owner Daniel T. Williams. Shepherd's father is never mentioned, but is hypothesized to be "Jim," a Williams Plantation slave. Cassandra Prather Williams, the wife of Daniel T. Williams, and grandmother of Shepherd Williams goes to great lengths in Newberry courts to document Sheppard's 1808 birth and identify him as a "free person of color." Cassandra must have been very fond of Sheppard as she leaves him all her Newberry County land holdings when she dies in 1828.

Analysis : In February of 2011, my Y-DNA tests revealed that Vastine is not the child of Shepherd Williams (I had no haplogroup from Africa, I am overwhelmingly in the I1 Haplogroup, with the highest number of matches in England and Wales so far). Technically, we are not even certain that Vastine is the son of Elian - she could be his sister, although the 20-year difference in their ages suggests parent-child, instead of a sibling relation. But we can say that Vastine arrives to Madison, Florida with Shepherd and Elian and lives his childhood in a household headed by a Black farmer.   

» in the 1880 U.S. Census, the Williams household (document image) consists of Sheppard Williams (listed as Mu for mulatto), Elian listed as Juliann, and the daughter Elizabeth (from Williams' first marriage, born 1837, also listed Mu for mulatto) in the Ellaville/Norton Creek district of Madison County. Gibbs Williams, Elian and Shepherd's youngest son, is 26 years old, listed as "Mu" for mulatto, and also living in the Ellaville/Norton Creek district of Madison County. (document detail) Herlong Vastine is with wife Sarah, daughter Mary (age 6) and son Charles (age 2) in Lafayette County, only a few census lines away from the Frieze family, believed to be Sarah's family.

» in 1884, Herlong Vastine James purchases 120 acres of land (document) around Fletcher, FL (area map & detail map).

» in an 1885 Florida census, Elian James (age 60) is living with her son Gibbs Williams (listed as being 28, but perhaps actually 30) in the Winquepin district of Madison County (document detail). Shepherd Williams' daughter Elizabeth ("Betsy") is living in the Norton Creek district of Madison County with her son David (age 16). (document detail) Herlong Vastine is, naturally, now with his own family: wife Sarah and children Viola, Charles, Lela, and Perry in Lafayette County. Note : Shepherd Williams must have died between 1880 and 1885 since he does not appear in this 1885 census.

» in the 1900 U.S. Census (document detail), Herlong James is in Lafayette County with his wife Sarah and younger children (not yet moved from home) Lela, Perry, George, Weltha, Sommer, and Burton. Also in 1900, Shepherd Williams' children from his first marriage, James and Elizabeth "Betsy" Williams, are living together in the Macedonia area of Madison County. Both are listed as B for black (document detail).

» in the 1910 U.S. Census (document detail), Herlong Vastine has already died and Sarah James is listed as a widowed head-of-household. Herlong Vastine James died on Jan. 30, 1910 (gravestone).


Possibilities, but further research needed:
In the 1840 U.S. census of Newberry County, South Carolina (the same area, in the "not-stated" region outside the city, in which we find both Sheppard Williams and Elian James in 1850) there lives a David James, aged 20-30, living with a "free white female" aged 15-20 (aka Wife) (census image, detail). Census data before 1850 only listed the head-of-household by name. Elian James, born in 1825, would have been 15 in 1840, thus fitting inside that 15-20 age range. They are the only 2 persons listed in the household.

So, is this David James, who is gone by the 1850 census, the first husband of Elian and the father of Herlong Vastine? It makes sense that a young widow (Elian in 1850) would live with an older widow (L.T. Sulivan - see above) in what most likely was a type of boarding house.

Finally, we know very little about any descendents of Herlong's half-brothers John and Gibbs Williams ... to be continued ...


Last updated Feb. 20, 2011